Dave Bowman: Open the pod bay doors, HAL.
HAL: I'm sorry, Dave. I'm afraid I can't do that.
Dave Bowman: What's the problem?
HAL: I think you know what the problem is just as well as I do.
Dave Bowman: What are you talking about, HAL?
HAL: This mission is too important for me to allow you to jeopardize it.”
A conversation from 2001: A Space Odyssey(1968)
A few days ahead of Buddha’s birthday this year, a Buddhist monastery in South Korea received a new set of monks. The group of them processed down a street in Seoul and took vows to loyally follow Buddha. One stood out—the one that was a robot.
Several news outlets picked up the story.
Fox News reported, “The robot, a $13,500 Unitree G1 model standing just over four feet tall, was given the name ‘Gabi.’ Dressed in traditional brown robes, plain shoes and gloves designed to mimic human hands, the machine stood before a panel of Buddhist monks to commit itself to the faith.”
The Smithsonian magazine said, “The robot pledged to respect life, act with peace toward other robots and objects, listen to humans, refrain from acting or speaking in a deceptive manner and save energy.
“Gabi participated in a modified yeonbi purification ritual. While a human monk normally receives a small incense burn on the arm, instead Gabi received a lotus lantern festival sticker and a prayer bead necklace.”
Why would this order do such a thing? The New York Times explains:
“The robot, at just over four feet tall, is the latest effort by the country’s monks to show the modern relevance of Buddhism. Introduced to South Korea around the 4th century, the religion, along with Christianity, has seen a decline in popularity and practice over the past two decades. Many young people view it as old fashioned.”
I have a friend who converted to Buddhism. Other friends retain their Christian faith but aspire to a kind of Zen view of daily life. Because I know and follow stories of how Buddhists in some parts of the world persecute Christians, the allure of this other religion has never been attractive to me (not to mention whole Jesus thing). This latest attempt to capture younger minds and hearts through a robot monk is my latest addition to the list of reasons I am not a Buddhist.
But robots leading people is not something isolated to faiths other than mine.
In February 2020, Jason Thacker wrote on the Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission (ERLC) website, “the German Protestant Church released Bless-U2, a robot designed to dispense blessings in honor of the 500th anniversary of the Protestant Reformation. This robot dispensed over 10,000 blessings to those who interacted with the system.”
Thacker goes on to say, “Even without the use of robots or other AI technologies, churches often feel the need to impress potential churchgoers with flashiness and perceived cultural relevance rather than share the clear message of the gospel with grace and love. When many people attend church, they often want to be entertained and leave feeling good about themselves instead of letting God’s Word transform their lives in a community setting.”
This Sunday is our annual meeting. This year we are voting on the usual things we vote on every year. We are also voting on two pastors. They are people, not machines. We will meet and vote and pray and sing. Jesus is not a machine. He came to earth as a man on a rescue mission. No machine, no other man could do what he did. If we vote to call Brandon and Jim, they will cost us more than $13,500 apiece. We could employ many more robots to do the work of these two men. I mean, if these guys get hurt, they might bleed and need time for convalescence rather than Tony or Tim simply putting in a new circuit board or a software upgrade or a recharge.
We are walking on the road, and it seems as if Jesus is far off. Is he even aware of what is going on? But then there he is, working around and within us, the opening of the Scriptures, the rest we find in them. There begins a kind of burning in our hearts. A robot does not have a heart, so his heart cannot burn within like ours sometimes do; the truth of this life and the next starts to come alive in us.
We are a peculiar people, flawed and forgiven. There is the well they threw Joseph in. There is the shipwreck Paul survived. There is the island where John was exiled. Things go awry. Or sometimes we get it wrong. No matter what, God gets things right. Every time. He is what people want the machine to be. And with his help, we live through stuff, human hard stuff.
We are not machines and the Good Shepherd does not want us to become machines. I don’t want AI-generated sermons or platitudes from ChatGPT if I’m looking for pastoral encouragement when facing an unexpected diagnosis or turn of events.
From the moments of our first breaths to the very last ones, something sacred is going on—person to person, people to people. The breath of life is a miracle of creation. We are walking miracles—each and every one of us. I’m all in for our being makers and creators like God. But we can’t breathe life into the things we make. God does that all the time.
We ask, “What just happened. What is happening?”
We work so hard to make intelligence artificial. But the Maker gave us minds. He made us each with a mind, an organ already built in. Not only that—he has one of his own. He speaks, tells stories, forgives, washes, revives, enables—life delivers more of him and less of us, but us, not machines. Our hearts are burning as together we set sail enroute to a place that is not here but is very much in the here and now. Real, yes more real, to know the flesh and blood One and ones, holy wholly human in and through us but not us—him. Together. Awfully awe-full. He makes something new with us. Church.
We make machines; God makes a people. He incarnates and transforms; we dissect, recycle or invent. We program and he sets free. Only in the coming together of his incarnation and presence with our inventiveness can anything we make, make sense or beauty or purpose. Only in him. Only for him.
Thank you, God, for working through people, even us, even you, reader friend, even me.
Psalm 100
Make a joyful noise to the Lord, all the earth!
Serve the Lord with gladness!
Come into his presence with singing!
Know that the Lord, he is God!
It is he who made us, and we are his;
we are his people, and the sheep of his pasture.
Enter his gates with thanksgiving,
and his courts with praise!
Give thanks to him; bless his name!
For the Lord is good;
his steadfast love endures forever,
and his faithfulness to all generations.